Selecting a Roofing Material: 7 Factors To Consider

Roofing materials are available in many varieties, and what works for surrounding homes may not suit you. As such, consult a seasoned roofer who evaluates your unique needs and recommends a suitable material. Explore the considerations that guide roof material selection below.

1. Home Design

The first thing a roofer checks when they visit your home is its architectural style. If you have a traditional home, you need classic styles like slate and tile, which lend an elegant charm. The long-lasting appeal and versatility of these materials also complement modern home designs.

The roofer also considers your roof's slope, as some materials drain water easily and protect your home from leaks. If you have a low-sloped roof, the roofer recommends leak-resistant and specialized materials to discourage water from seeping into your house.

2. Local Climate

Your roof's primary job is to keep out heavy rains, winds, and other weather conditions. However, roofing materials react differently to climatic conditions, where some crack under intense heat while others weaken with exposure to a lot of water. 

If you reside in a hot area, you likely want a material that reflects heat rather than absorbing it, such as slate tiles and terracotta. Slate also performs well in cold temperatures, as it offers superior insulation. Talk to an experienced roofer, as they work with all sorts of materials and can recommend the best-performing options in your area.

3. Lifespan

Roof replacement is a significant expense, and you probably want a roof that lasts several decades in good condition. Roof materials have different lifespans, such as 25 to 30 years for a shingle roof. Slate is among the long-lasting roof materials in the market, and you can recycle it for other applications at the end of its lifespan.

Roofing materials that last longer cost you more upfront, but you save on long-term replacement costs. If you wish to stay in your current home for a while, invest in long-lasting material for peace of mind.

4. Energy Efficiency

The right roof can save energy bills and make your interior more comfortable all year round. You likely want a material that reflects the sun's rays when it's hot, reducing the strain on your AC system and deflating your cooling bills.

The best material prevents heat loss in winter and maintains a consistent roof temperature to save on heating bills. An energy-efficient roof material also increases the lifespan of your HVAC system since it works effortlessly throughout the year.

5. Maintenance

Every roof needs upkeep, but some materials need more maintenance than others. For materials prone to leaks and cracks, you need regular inspections to prevent costly property damage. A durable roof is your best bet against frequent repair and replacement costs. You might want a material like slate that withstands heavy rains, snow conditions, humid climates, and extreme weather.

6. Cost

Set a budget before you shop for a new roof because materials have different price points. The budget should account for the material cost, installation, permit fees, inspections, and unforeseen expenditures. 

You may be tempted to install low-priced roofing material only to spend more money in the long run on repairs and maintenance. For instance, asphalt is less expensive than slate but is less durable, has a shorter lifespan, and can't withstand as much extreme weather without incurring damage.

In addition, expert roofers have long-standing supplier relationships that help you get slate and other durable materials at lower prices.

7. Local Building Codes

Local building codes restrict certain roofing materials, especially if your region is prone to wildfires, hurricanes, tornadoes, and other extreme conditions. Failure to adhere to the regulations may result in fines or an order to tear down the structure. Also, check the homeowners' association guidelines if you reside in a gated community.

If you are still determining the right roofing material for you, contact us at Ohio Roofing Siding & Slate, LLC., for expert guidance.